Applied and Interdisciplinary Mathematics Seminar

University of Michigan

Fall 2003
Friday, September 19, 3:10-4:00pm, 4096 East Hall

Nonuniform Fast Fourier Transforms and Applications in Imaging

Jeffrey A. Fessler

University of Michigan
Depts. of EECS, BME, Radiology


Abstract

The FFT is used widely for computing the Fourier transform (FT) at uniformly- spaced frequency locations. However, in many imaging applications one needs nonuniform frequency sampling. Several papers have described fast approximations for the nonuniform FT based on interpolating an oversampled FFT. We present a method for the nonuniform FT that is optimal in a min-max sense. The proposed method minimizes the worst-case approximation error over all unit-norm signals. Unlike some previous methods for the nonuniform FT, the proposed method easily generalizes to multidimensional signals. We illustrate applications of this method in computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging.